2012年11月7日 星期三
自己へのまなざし──白居易の寫真詩と對鏡詩
衣若芬。「自己へのまなざし──白居易の寫真詩と對鏡詩」。(日本)白居易研究年報第7號(東京:勉誠出版,2006年10月),頁109-136。(森岡ゆかり譯)
標籤:
藝林探微,
in Japanese
天子の盛宴──徽宗「文會圖」とその周邊
衣若芬。「天子の盛宴──徽宗「文會圖」とその周邊」。橄欖第14期(日本宋代詩文研究會,2007年3月),頁144-164。(村越貴代美譯)
標籤:
藝林探微,
in Japanese
2012年10月29日 星期一
藝林探微:繪畫.古物.文學
目 錄
1. 自我的凝視:白居易的寫真詩與對鏡詩
2. 台北故宮博物院本「明皇幸蜀圖」與白居易《長恨歌》
3. 瀟湘文學與圖繪中的柳宗元
4. 從唐人詩畫中馬的意象看盛唐風光
5. 李商隱詩評價論析
6. 《唐文粹》之編纂背景、體例及其「古文」類作品
7. 好古思想之審美文化心態試論
8. 複製.重整.回憶:歐陽修《集古錄》的文化考察
9. 趙希鵠《洞天清祿集》探析
10. 論宋代題畫詩之興盛
11. 宋代題畫詩詞中的李白形象
12. 「昏君」與「奸臣」的對話──宋徽宗「文會圖」題詩
13. 看畫禪:南宋文人「以禪解畫」之思想內涵──以李生「瀟湘臥遊圖」之南宋題跋為例
14. 劇作家筆下的東坡赤壁之遊
15. 鄭板橋的題畫藝術
This book entitled Exploration of Art (《艺林探微》), which has been published by East China Normal University Press in Shanghai, is a collection of 15 articles. This is the sixth book of Prof. I Lofen, which represents her continual interest in interdisciplinary research. Articles in this book analyzed ancient Chinese paintings, Classical Chinese literature and the writings of Chinese literati’s with respect to their collection of antiques. Most of these articles, which have been published in journals indexed by CSSCI and THCI, have situated the research in both the perspectives of Chinese and Western cultural theories. Three of the fifteen articles were supported by Academic Research Fund (AcRF) Grant in NTU, and another three of them have been translated into Japanese and published as journal article and book chapters in Japan.
One of the highlights in this book is the exploration of the aesthetic consciousness of Chinese literati based on their writings and collection records. As part of the wider material culture studies, this book not only helps readers to understand the “intertextuality” and “antiqueness” of Chinese culture, but also mirrors the phenomena of antique collection nowadays. This in turn will enable us to reconsider the concepts of “price” and “value” in the pursuit of Art.
ISBN: 978-7-5617-9771-6
2012年10月19日 星期五
瀟湘文學與圖繪中的柳宗元
(傳)馬遠「寒江獨釣圖」局部(東京國立博物館藏)
所謂「瀟湘文學」,可以泛指一切以湖南的人、地、事、物為題材的文學作品、神話傳說以及引喻聯想,瀟湘二水會流之處的永州是瀟湘文學的寫作重鎮,代表作家即為柳宗元。
謫居永州的十年期間,柳宗元創作的文學作品為其一生其他時期之冠,他一方面承襲屈原楚辭的傳統,哀感自身;另一方面也因遊歷永州山水而體悟人生,筆者曾經探討瀟湘文學的意象情境,歸納出「恨別思歸」與「和美自得」兩種類型,柳宗元的永州文學作品正是體現了這兩種意象情境的絕佳範例。受到瀟湘文學影響而產生的瀟湘圖繪以「瀟湘八景圖」最為稱著,「瀟湘八景」之一的「江天暮雪」與柳宗元的〈江雪〉詩息息相關,研究瀟湘山水畫不可忽略柳宗元的重要性,因此,本文便將柳宗元置於瀟湘文學與圖繪的脈絡中一併思考,以期突顯柳宗元在「瀟湘」母題創作中承先啟後的意義。
本文之論述主體分為三個部分,茲概述如下:
一、投跡山水地,放情詠離騷
以〈吊屈原文〉、〈天對〉、〈夢歸賦〉等為例,談柳宗元在思想情感與文體形式上對屈原楚辭的模擬與開新。
二、心凝形釋,與萬化冥合
析論柳宗元永州山水遊記的景物書寫與自我意識。
三、孤舟簑笠翁,獨釣寒江雪
以南宋畫家馬遠的「寒江獨釣圖」和王洪「瀟湘八景圖」之中的「江天暮雪」為例,談柳宗元〈江雪〉詩的圖象化情形,並由宋人的題畫詩映證〈江雪〉詩對於解讀「江天暮雪」圖在視覺思維上的啟發。
零陵學院學報第23卷第1期(2002年9月),頁6-10。
複製.重整.回憶:歐陽脩《集古錄》的文化考察
(廣州)《中山大學學報》2008年第5期(2008年9月),頁30-40。
關於《集古錄》的研究,主要有兩個大方向,一是討論成書經過和時代;一是針對其內容,肯定其在史學、文獻學、考古學、校讎學、書法藝術、文學批評、理學思想(闢佛排老)等層面的意義與價值。
本文嘗試將視野轉向物質文化的角度,從文人收藏文物的意識形態,探析《集古錄》的文化特質。筆者概括了「複製」、「重整」與「回憶」三個層次,認為通過複製金石文字,重整文字所建立的歷史體系,歐陽脩確立了歷史文化憑藉物質以傳承的觀念,而《集古錄跋尾》裡的傷逝片段,又與擁有金石榻本、證成文明軌跡的無上愉悅,形成哀樂互顯的對照。
Journal of Sun Yatsen University ( Social Science Edition) Sep. 2008, 5:30-40
Ouyang Xiu (1007 – 1072) titled himself “A Recluse with Six Items”. In his autobiography, Liuyijushi Zhuan, he explained: “I have a collection of ten thousand books, and a record of a thousand stone inscriptions that date back as early as Xia, Shang and Zhou. I also own a zither, a chess set, and I often have a jar of wine in place.” Adding himself to the list of items makes a total of six. The vast collection he owns is closely related to the book titled Record of Collecting Antiquities (Jigu lu). The book also brought about a new field of research, which in turn led to the establishment of Ouyang Xiu’s prominent status as a scholar of stone inscriptions.
The studies of Record of Collecting Antiquities (Jigu lu) follow two main courses. The first discusses how and when the book was written; while the other analyses the content of the book, recognizing its significance and value in several aspects, including historiography, philology, archeology, collation, calligraphy, literary criticism and Neo-Confucianism (refutation of Buddhism and Taoism).
Making good use of the groundwork laid by earlier researchers, this thesis will attempt to study the material culture as displayed in Record of Collecting Antiquities (Jigu lu). An analysis of the book’s cultural characteristics will be carried out, by examining the ideologies that influenced the way literati of the time collected cultural relics. Three points have been drawn from the text: replication, rearrangement and recollection. Through the replication of inscriptions and the rearrangement of the historical system that was established by the use of written words, it is in my opinion that Ouyang Xiu established the notion that history and culture is passed to future generations by means of material objects. Knowing that all material things eventually go to ruin, the grief expressed in parts of Colophons on Collected Records of the Past (Jigu lu bawei) is a stark contrast to the delight of possessing rubbings of the stone inscriptions and its record of the civilization’s development.
2012年10月18日 星期四
自我的凝視──白居易的寫真詩與對鏡詩
(廣州)《中山大學學報》2007年第6期(2007年11月),頁51-57。
本文探討的是作者書寫「看見自我」的視覺經驗及其反思。
在唐代詩人中,題詠自己的肖像畫、書寫攬鏡自照心情者,以白居易(772-846)的作品最多,至少有十五首。本文即以白居易觀看自己的肖像畫以及照鏡題材的詩作為例,分析詩人從凝視自我的視覺體驗中感知的自我意識。
詩人透過畫像再現或鏡面反射,得知三重層次的「自我形象」──真實自我的幻影、他人眼中的「我」,以及理想之「我」的期許。
Gazing Oneself: Bai Juyi’s Poems on Portrait and Mirror
Journal of Sun Yatsen University(Social Science Edition)6(Nov. 2007).pp.51-57
This article discusses about the visual experience and its reconsidering of those who "seeing oneself" and writings.
The author take Bai Juyi (772-846) as an example, who wrote the most poems on his own portrait picture and the illumination from mirror in the Tang Dynasty poets. Analyzing the reflection and representation of "self image" of the poet.
本文探討的是作者書寫「看見自我」的視覺經驗及其反思。
在唐代詩人中,題詠自己的肖像畫、書寫攬鏡自照心情者,以白居易(772-846)的作品最多,至少有十五首。本文即以白居易觀看自己的肖像畫以及照鏡題材的詩作為例,分析詩人從凝視自我的視覺體驗中感知的自我意識。
詩人透過畫像再現或鏡面反射,得知三重層次的「自我形象」──真實自我的幻影、他人眼中的「我」,以及理想之「我」的期許。
Gazing Oneself: Bai Juyi’s Poems on Portrait and Mirror
Journal of Sun Yatsen University(Social Science Edition)6(Nov. 2007).pp.51-57
This article discusses about the visual experience and its reconsidering of those who "seeing oneself" and writings.
The author take Bai Juyi (772-846) as an example, who wrote the most poems on his own portrait picture and the illumination from mirror in the Tang Dynasty poets. Analyzing the reflection and representation of "self image" of the poet.
2011年12月10日 星期六
臺北故宮博物院本「明皇幸蜀圖」與白居易〈長恨歌〉

(廣州)《中山大學學報》2011年第6期,頁40-46。
「明皇幸蜀圖」藏於臺北故宮博物院,為青綠山水畫,本訂名為「宋人關山行旅圖」。1950年代以後,學者陸續研究認為此圖描繪的峻嶺棧道、出行人馬,可能是唐玄宗因安史之亂避蜀的情景。
「明皇幸蜀」為歷史重大事件,不過歷代著錄的繪畫目錄卻罕見作品,筆者因而追索史料,探究其原因。
研究指出:宋人對於白居易〈長恨歌〉有負面評價,並且認為「明皇幸蜀」為國祚不幸之徵兆,於是鮮少圖繪相關題材的畫作。臺北故宮博物院本「明皇幸蜀圖」並不以〈長恨歌〉為創作依據,仍頗具參考價值,可藉以理解日本「大和文華館」和美國「大都會美術館」的同類行旅圖式。
關鍵字:明皇幸蜀圖,白居易,長恨歌,故宮博物院,摘瓜圖
2011年6月30日 星期四
劇作家筆下的東坡赤壁之遊
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